WHY TALK ABOUT BELIEFS AND PRINCIPLES IN THE TEFL PROGRAM?



Ricardo Romero 
ricardo.romero@britishcouncil.org
Publicado en Capital Letter No. 5
Mayo de 2004


The English language teaching profession is not just about teaching grammar, vocabulary, and the four skills within a communicative approach. It entails various dimensions, some of them well documented, some still being revisited and assessed.


Tire first and most obvious dimension is the subject matter: The English language. In the curriculum, we learn the language (that is we become language users), we learn about the language (we become language analysts) and we teach the language (eventually we become language pedagogues). The end result of this interesting combination is a language teacher.


The second one is now being taken very seriously in most of the subjects. Tire reflection and research dimension. This dimension deals not only with classes on research techniques and theories, hut with the actual attitude towards most of the courses in the curriculum. When managed properly, this allows students to be the centre of the learning process, and promotes their capacity to learn how to learn, and to be autonomous learners.


The last one is sometimes taken for granted: Tire Beliefs and values dimension. When we claim that the language teaching profession goes beyond the subtleties of the language and reaches a more social perspective, we are talking about the power to influence and transform lives through languages. Language teaching does more than allowing the exchange of information. Languages serve in the process of creating or questioning paradigms, of generating awareness and promoting critical views. When we are aware of this dimension, we can understand the difference between being a teacher, and being an educator. That is why we have to be aware that the teaching profession has a tremendous social responsibility that we cannot overlook.

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